uquesne University

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13: The Pewterers and Founders' Play: Joseph's Trouble about Mary

Text copyright © Kimberley Yates and Chester Scoville.
	JOSEPH:			Of a great mourning may I complain,
				And walk full wearily by this way.
				For now I know, I better had been
				At ease and rest by reason aye. 
5				For I am of great eld, 
				Weak and all unwell, 
 				As all men see it may. 
				I may not bustle or build 
				Either in woods or field; 
10				For shame? what shall I say?

				That now, thus-wise in mine old days
				Have wed a young wench for my wife-- 
				I cannot cross two passageways!


				Now Lord? how long shall I lead this life? 
15 				My bones are as heavy as lead. 
				And may not stand in stead, 
				As you may see full right. 
				Now, Lord, guide my poor head, 
				Or thou drivest me to dead. 
20 				Thou may best stop this strife.

				Full bitterly may I bemoan 
				The way I in the temple went. 
				It was for me a bad bargain; 
				For pity may I now repent. 
25 				For there came the command
				That single men should stand, 
				Assembled by assent. 
				And each one a dry wand 
				On high held in his hand--
30 				And I knew not what it meant!

				Among all others, the one bore I; 
				It flourished fair, and flowers spread;


				And they told me, for this, that I 
				With a wife should soon be wed! 
35				The bargain I made there, 
				I now regret full sore; 
				I am discomforted. 
				It casts me now in care, 
				For I might evermore 
40 				The single life have led!

				Her deeds have made my cheeks all wet. 
				I am beguiled! How, I know not. 
				My young wife is with child full great! 
				That gives me now, sorrow unsought. 
45 				That reproof has almost slain me--
				For if any man arraign me 
				As to how this thing was wrought--
				To lie, if I should pain me, 
				The law stands hard again' me. 
50 				To death I must be brought!

				And yet--I think it vile, indeed. 
				My wife with any man to defame. 
				Whichever of the two I bide 
				Holds no escape without great shame. 
55 				The child, I know, is not mine. 
				That reproof gives me pain,
				And makes me flee from home. 
				I stake my life herein: 
				She is a clean virgin 
60 				For my part, without blame.

				But...well I know through prophecy 
				A maiden clean should bear a child...
				But it is not her. certainly! 
				Therefore I know I am beguiled. 
65 				And why would not some young man take her?
				For sure I think I must forsake her. 
				Into some woods wild, 
				Thus I think to steal away. 
				God shield that wild beasts should slay 
70 				That bird, so meek and mild. 

				Of my wending I'll no one warn. 
				Nevertheless, it is my intent 
				To ask her who got her that bairn; 
				I would know that before I went. 

75 				All hail! God be herein!
 
	MAID 1 			Welcome, by God's dear might.
 
	JOSEPH 			Where is that young virgin,
				Mary, my bird so bright?
							
	MAID 1 			Surely, Joseph, you see her there, 
80 				And know she is not far away. 
				She sits at her book, full fast in prayer 
				For you and us, and for all they 
				With any need. 
				But now to tell her will I say 
85 				Of your coming with all speed. 


				Have done, and rise up, dame, 
				And to me, take good heed: 
				Joseph, he is come home.
 
	MARY 			Welcome, as God me speed!
90 				Dreadless to me he is, full dear. 
				Joseph, my spouse, welcome are ye. 
	JOSEPH 			I thank you. Mary--say, what cheer? 
				Tell me the truth. how is it with thee? 


				...Who has been there!? 
95 				Thy womb is big, it seems to me; 
				Thou art with child! Alas, for care! 
				Ah, ye maids, shame on ye, 
				That let her learn such tare!
 
	MAID 2 			Joseph! Do not believe 
100 				In her a weak affair!

	JOSEPH 			Believe no harm? Dear wench, away! 
				Her...sides...show me she is with child! 


				Whose is't, Mary?
 
	MARY 			Sir, God's and yours.

105	JOSEPH 			Nay, nay, 
				Now know I well I am beguiled. 
				And reason why? 
				By me thy flesh was never defiled. 
				And I reject it thereby. 
110 				Say, maidens, how is this? 
				Tell me the truth, I advise: 
				Unless you do, know this: 
				You surely shall pay the price!

	MAID 2			You can threaten as much as you can. 
115 				I have nothing to tell you, still. 
				For truly, here came never no man 
				To weigh down the body with no ill, 
				Of this sweet wight. 
				For we have stayed here with her still, 
120 				And never away from her, day or night. 
				Her keepers have we been, 
				And she, here in our sight. 
				Came here no man between 
				To touch that bird so bright.

125 	MAID 1 			No, no man ever in this place came, 
				And to that ever witness will we...
				Except an angel, once a day. 
				With bodily food, feed her did he. 
				No other came. 
130 				Wherefore, we know not how it be 
				Unless the Holy Ghost conveyed-- 
				For truly we know this: 
				With her is come his grace. 
				For she did never amiss, 
135 				And ever witness will we.

	JOSEPH 			Then I see well your meaning is, 
				The angel has made her with child. 
				Nay, some man in an angel's likeness 
				With some foul trick has her beguiled, 
140 				And that perceive I, 
				Therefore, you need no words so wild 
				To carp at me deceivingly!
				Why, why lie to me so 
				And feign such fantasy? 
145 				Alas, I am full woe! 
				For sorrow, why might I not die?
				For me, this is a woeful case.


				Reckless I rave, my wits are all fled.
				I dare look no man in the face. 
150 				Wretched for sorrow--why am I not dead? 
				Loathsome is my life! 
				In the temple and in other stead 
				Into scorn every man will me drive. 
				Was never a man so woe? 
155 				For pity, my heart is rife! 
				Alas, why wrought thou so, 
				Mary, my wedded wife?



	MARY 			To my witness, great God I call, 
				That in his mind wrought never amiss--
 
160 	JOSEPH 			Whose is the child thou art withal? 

	MARY 			Yours, sir, and the King's of Bliss. 

	JOSEPH 			Oh yea, and how then? 
				Nay, wondrous tidings then is this-- 
				Excuse them well, these women can! 
				But Mary, all that thee see 
				Will know your works are wan. 
				Your womb shall still betray thee. 
				That thou hast met with man.
				As thou wouldst thrive. say whose it is. 

170 	MARY 			Sir, it is yours, and God's own will. 

	JOSEPH 			Nay, I have nought to do with this! 
				Name it no more to me, be still! 
				Thou knowst as well as I 
				That fleshly, thou and I 
175 				Did never such deeds so ill. 
				Look thou did no folly 
				Before me, privily, 
				Thy fair maidenhead to spill.
				But who is the father? Tell me his name. 

180 	MARY 			None but your self. 

	JOSEPH 			Let be, for shame!
				I did it never, thou foolish dame, by book and bell! 
				Blameless, I would bear this blame if once you tell. 
				For I wrought never in word or deed, 
185 				A thing to mar thy maidenhead, 
				To touch me till. 
				Now, for such care is little need; 
				As though mine own, I would it feed 
				If all be still.
190 				Therefore, the father tell me, Mary. 

	MARY 			But God and you, I know of none. 

	JOSEPH 			Ah, such sayings make me sorry.
				With great mourning may I complain. 
				Therefore, be not so bold: 
195 				Such tales should not be told, 
				But hold thee still as stone. 
				Thou art young and I am old; 
				I could not, even if I would.
				Those games for me are gone.
200 				Therefore, tell me in privacy--
				Whose is the child within you now? 
				For certain, none shall know but we. 
				I fear the law as much as thou. 

	MARY 			Now great God, of his might,
				Who accomplishes all things right, 
				Meekly to thee I bow. 
				Rue on this weary wight, 
				That, in his heart, might light 
				The truth to trust and know.



210 	JOSEPH 			Who had thy maidenhead, Mary? Can you bring it to mind? 

	MARY 			Forsooth, I am a maiden clean. 

	JOSEPH 			Nay, thou speakest now against kind!
				Such a thing no man could mean. 
				A maiden to be with child? 
215 				These words from thee are wild! 
				She is not born, I ween!
 
	MARY 			Joseph, ye are beguiled. 
				With sin was I never defiled. 
				God's word in me is seen.

220 	JOSEPH 			God's word? Oh. Mary, God us help! 
				But surely that child was never ours two. 
				But even if women should need much help, 
				Still, they would let no man know of their woe.
 
	MARY 			Truly it is God's hand, 
225				The maker of sea and sand. 
				From this I shall never go. 

	JOSEPH 			Ah, Mary, take away thy hand. 
				Further will I understand, 
				Yet I trust it is not so.
230 				The truth from me you may retain, 
				The child-bearing you cannot hide. 
				But sit here till I come again. 
				I...have an errand here beside. 

	MARY 			Now great God show you this, 
235 				And mend you of your miss 
				Of me, what so betide. 
				As he is king of bliss, 
				Send you some sign of this, 
				In truth that you might bide.

240 	JOSEPH 			Now, Lord God, that all things may 
				At thine own will both do and dress, 
				Show me now some ready way 
				To walk here in this wilderness. 
				Before I pass this hill, 
245 				Do with me what God will, 
				Either more or less, 
				Here shall I bide full still 
				Till I have slept my fill. 
				My heart so heavy is.

250 	ANGEL 			Awaken, Joseph, and better keep 
				Your Mary, who is your fellow good. 

	JOSEPH 			Ah, I am weary, leave, let me sleep. 
				I have walked and wandered in this wood.



	ANGEL 			Rise up! And sleep no more! 
255 				Thou makest her heart full sore, 
				Who loves you as she should! 

	JOSEPH 			Why, now this is hardly fair! 
				For I am caught both here and there, 
				And nowhere rest I could...

260 				Say--what art thou?! Tell me this thing!



	ANGEL 			I am called Gabriel; from Heaven, God's angel: 
				I have taken your Mary into my keeping. 
				And I am sent here for this bidding to tell: 
				In loyal wedlock; lead thee! 
265 				Leave her not, I forbid thee! 
				No sin must you mention, 
				But to her, fast, thou speed thee, 
				And of her, nought fear thee. 
				It is God's son of Heaven.
270 				The child that shall be born of her, 


				It is conceived of the Holy Ghost; 
				It brings us joy and bliss forever, 
				And to mankind. of all, the most. 
				Jesus his name thou call. 
275 				For such will him befall 
				As thou shalt see, in haste. 
				His people save he shall 
				From evils and trials all 
				Which now ensnare them fast.

280	JOSEPH 			Angel is this truth thou says? 

	ANGEL 			Yea, and for a token right: 
				Go forth to Mary, thy wife always, 
				Bring her to Bethlehem tonight. 
				There shall a child born be; 
285 				God's son of Heaven is he, 
				And of all men greatest in might. 

	JOSEPH 			Now, Lord God, full well is me 
				That ever I this sight should see! 
				I never was so light!




290				But... since I would have her refused, 
				And blamed the one who ever was clear, 
				I must pray her to hold me excused, 
				As some men do, with full good cheer. 
				Say, Mary, wife,...how fares thou? 

295 	MARY 			The better, sir, for you. 
				Why stand ye there? Come near. 

	JOSEPH 			My back fain would I bow, 
				And ask forgiveness now. 
				I hope you will me hear.

300 	MARY 			Forgiveness, sir? Let be, for shame. 
				Such words should all good women lack. 

	JOSEPH 			Yea, Mary, I am to blame 
				For words that some time past I spoke. 
				But gather now all our gear, 
305 				And such poor weeds as we wear, 
				And put them in a pack. 
				To Bethlehem I must it bear, 
				For little things cause women care; 
				Help up now, on my back.


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